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Remembering Catcher Earl Battey
Posted: Saturday, March 13, 2004 |
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BRISTOL, CT.--- In
the tradition of great African-American catchers from the past
(Josh Gibson, Roy Campanella, Elston Howard), we focus on one
of the more underrated backstops in Major League history. Remembered
as a great handler of pitchers, Earl Battey was one of the American
League's best catchers during his era.
Born on January 5, 1953 in Los Angeles, Earl's mother Esther
signed a letter of commitment for him to become a free agent with
the Chicago White Sox. He played in Chicago for four years before
moving on to the Washington Senators; they became to Minnesota
Twins in 1961.
From 1961-66 the durable Battey played in 805 of the Twins'
first 970 games despite injuries. Besides a persistent bad knee,
several dislocated fingers, and a goiter problem (at times he
ballooned to 60 pounds over his listed weight) he endured.
Battey twice had cheekbones broken by pitched balls and wore
a special helmet after 1962.
He was an insightful man off the field, understanding racial
segregation in ways years ahead of even today’s views. Battey
honored the lingering segregation of the Minnesota Twins in 1962
over separate hotel accommodations for Black and White players.
That year this still happened at their southern baseball spring
training facilities.
He was not on the bandwagon of the desegregation efforts of
the Minnesota State Commission Against Discrimination (SCAD).
When interviewed by them Battey said that pending integration
robbed Black businesses (hotels, restaurants, etc.) of income
and excluded Black kids from access to Twin players who were Black.
He also noted that most of the white players hung out at the
Black businesses anyway and thus something valuable in the name
of Black culture and ownership would be undermined.
Also as a player in Game Three of the 1965 World Series, he
ran into a neck-high crossbar in Dodger Stadium while chasing
a foul pop. He played the remainder of the series even though
he could barely speak or turn his head. A 3-time Gold Glove winner,
Battey topped all MLB catchers in 1962 with a .280 BA, threw out
24 runners, and picked off 13.
He had career highs of 26 homers and 84 RBI in 1963. He was
also the top vote-getter on the 1965 AL All-Star squad.
After he retired in 1967, his next stop was to give back to the
community. He worked in New York City as a recreation specialist
with young disturbed boys; a position he held for 12 years.
In 1980, Battey fulfilled a promise he made to his mother, enrolling
at Bethune-Cookman University in Daytona Beach, Florida.
Battey took 34 credits a semester and coached the Wildcats basketball
team. By finishing his undergrad studies in two and-half-years,
Battey was accorded the distinction of Summa Cum Laude honors.
After graduating from Bethune-Cookman, he became a high school
teacher and baseball coach in Ocala, Florida. Earl Jesse Battey
Jr. died of cancer on November 15, 2003.
With only one African-American catcher (Colorado's Charles Johnson)
currently on a Major League roster, the legacy of Earl Battey
and the Black catchers that came before and after him becomes
very important to remember.
NOTE: The African-American Registry contributed to this article.
Anthony McClean is a Researcher/Reporter/Writer
for ESPN and Black Athlete Sports Network. You can also
hear his sports commentaries every Saturday morning at 11:00 a.m.
on "Sport Talk" on WCLM-AM 1450 in Richmond, Virginia
(www.wclmradio.com). WANT
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